What is the common term for the condition of overactive oil glands on the scalp?

The condition characterized by overactive oil glands on the scalp is commonly referred to as seborrheic dermatitis. This skin condition leads to flaky scales and red patches on areas where oily skin is prevalent, such as the scalp, face, and in the folds of the body. The overproduction of sebum, or oil, in the sebaceous glands, contributes to the symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis, which may also be accompanied by irritation and itching.

This condition is often confused with other skin disorders, but what distinguishes seborrheic dermatitis is its specific relationship to oiliness and its typical presentation on the scalp. Understanding this helps in properly identifying and treating the condition in a barbering context, ensuring appropriate care for clients with oily scalp issues.